The Dynamic Semantics of Aspectual Adverbs
Alice ter Meulen
A systematic account is offered of the dynamic semantics of aspectual
adverbs, characterizing validity of dynamic temporal reasoning semantically
in Discourse Representation Theory. This dynamic perspective determines how
their factual content may be revised while attitude information is preserved
across updates, taking into consideration in what order the premises are
presented. Resetting contextual parameters relies on modeling the
interaction of the reference time with the basic aspectual polarity
transitions START and END and the temporal binding created by SINCE and
UNTIL. For intensional aspectual adverbials the speaker's attitudes
regarding past alternatives to and possible continuations of the current
state come into play. Additional considerations are offered for generalizing
this system to the full logical space for linguistic universals, lexicalized
quite differently in Dutch, French and English.